A look at the day ahead in markets from Sujata Rao
Much of the inflationary heat across the developed world has been generated by labour shortages. But of late, a raft of U.S. corporations — Meta, Tesla, Apple and Goldman Sachs among them — have warned they will slow hiring.
The warnings tanked Wall Street by reinforcing — alongside dismal housing data — the picture of a cooling economy. Asian shares fell too, with China’s rising coronavirus case load keeping alive fears of more activity curbs, and European markets are easing off one-month highs.
But hold on. Demand for workers is not abating just yet. Following on last month’s robust U.S. payrolls, British figures on Tuesday revealed unemployment at 3.8% in the quarter to May. That bucked expectations for a slight rise.
Recent stock market gains were partly down to relief the U.S. Fed may not opt for a 100 basis-point rate hike in July. But policymakers elsewhere are not holding back on hawkish rhetoric.
While the UK jobs data reinforces the case for a 50 bps Bank of England rate increase next month; rate-setter Michael Saunders on Monday forecast rates — currently 1.25% — would reach or surpass 2% during the next year.
The Reserve Bank of Australia, meanwhile, reckons rates remain too low to contain inflation expectations. Current rates at 1.35% are too far below ‘neutral’, levels estimated between 2%-3%, it decided.
Especially so, given Aussie unemployment dived last month to a 48-year low of 3.5%.
The dialling back of more aggressive bets on Fed policy-tightening and the ratcheting up of rate hikes elsewhere lifted the Aussie dollar half a percent versus the greenback, while the pound is up 0.2% and the beleaguered euro too has managed a 0.2% gain.
Nowhere is the situation as perilous as the euro zone; news Gazprom has invoked force majeure on some gas supplies raises fears Russia will keep the Nord Stream 1 pipeline mothballed beyond July 21, when the link is due to open.
Key developments that should provide more direction to markets on Tuesday:
-EU industry and trade ministers meeting
-U.S. earnings: Johnson & Johnson, Halliburton, Lockhead Martin, Netflix
-EU earnings: Swedish Swedbank reported a smaller-than-expected Q2 net profit
-U.S. June housing starts
(Reporting by Sujata Rao; editing by Dhara Ranasinghe)
